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What is the ratio between perimeters of two squares one having 3 times the diagonal then the other?

  • A.4:8
  • B.1:4
  • C.6:2
  • D.3:1

Answer: D

All lengths in a square scale together: if the diagonal is three times larger, so is the side, and so is the perimeter.

\[ d = a\sqrt{2} \quad\Longrightarrow\quad \frac{d_{1}}{d_{2}} = 3 \;\Longrightarrow\; \frac{a_{1}}{a_{2}} = 3 \]

\[ \frac{P_{1}}{P_{2}} = \frac{4a_{1}}{4a_{2}} = 3 \quad\Longrightarrow\quad 3 : 1 \]

Only the areas would be squared, in the ratio 9 : 1. Perimeter, side and diagonal are all first powers of length and share one ratio.

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