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The Earth completes one full rotation on its axis in 24 hours. How many degrees does it rotate in 4 hours and 12 minutes ?

  • A.60°
  • B.63°
  • C.64°
  • D.65°

Answer: B

The Earth rotates through 63°.

A full turn of 360° in 24 hours is 15° an hour, or 1° every 4 minutes. 4 hours 12 minutes is 4.2 hours:

\[ \begin{aligned} 4 \times 15^{\circ} &= 60^{\circ} \\ 12 \text{ min} \div 4 &= 3^{\circ} \\ \text{Total} &= 63^{\circ} \end{aligned} \]

60° ignores the 12 minutes, and 64° and 65° overcount them.

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