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Sri Lanka is __________ island.

  • A.a
  • B.an
  • C.the
  • D.zero article

Answer: B

The answer is an: Sri Lanka is an island.

Island is a singular countable noun used to classify Sri Lanka as one of a kind, so it needs the indefinite article. The choice between a and an depends on the first sound, not the first letter: the s in island is silent and the word begins with the vowel sound /ai/, so it takes an.

A is used only before a consonant sound. The would suggest a particular island already known to the reader, and a singular countable noun cannot stand with no article at all.

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