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Read the given Assertion (A) and Reason (R) carefully and choose the option that accurately describes the relation between them.

Assertion (A) : All prime numbers are odd numbers.
Reason (R) : All prime numbers can only be divided by itself and 1.

  • A.Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A)
  • B.(A) is false but (R) is true
  • C.Both (A) and (R) are false
  • D.Both (A) and (R) are true but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A)

Answer: B

The correct option is (A) is false but (R) is true.

The Assertion is false because 2 is a prime number and it is even. All other primes are odd, but 'all prime numbers are odd' has this one exception.

The Reason states the definition of a prime: a number greater than 1 whose only divisors are 1 and itself. That is true. Since the Assertion is false, the options calling both true are wrong, and since the Reason is true, 'Both false' is wrong.

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