Machine-translated by Google. Questions are authored in English.
Top

Discussion

Why is atomic absorption less sensitive to flame temperature than emission?

  • A.The flame's own emission is subtracted automatically
  • B.The lamp compensates for temperature variation
  • C.Absorption does not depend on the number of atoms
  • D.The ground state population barely changes with temperature

Answer: D

Since almost every atom is already in the ground state, a change in temperature moves that population hardly at all, while the tiny excited population that emission relies on changes by a large factor. Flame emission is chopped out rather than subtracted automatically, the lamp compensates for nothing, and absorption certainly depends on atom number. Measuring a quantity that is already near its maximum makes a method robust against the variable that determines it.

No comment is present. Be the first to comment.
Loading…

Post your comment

Please log in or register to post a comment.