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When noise presentation is responded to with a "no" (for signal presence) it is called a :

  • A.hit
  • B.correct rejection
  • C.miss
  • D.fabe alarm

Answer: B

Saying 'no' when only noise is presented is a correct rejection.

Signal detection theory has four outcomes:

  • signal present, 'yes': hit
  • signal present, 'no': miss
  • noise only, 'yes': false alarm
  • noise only, 'no': correct rejection

When the trial contains noise alone and the observer says no signal is present, the response is correct, so it is a correct rejection. A hit and a miss need a signal to be present, and a false alarm (printed 'fabe alarm') is saying 'yes' to noise.

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