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According to ........ law reaction time in task is linearly related to the amount of information transmitted.

  • A.Donders
  • B.Hick-Hyman
  • C.Posner-Mitchell
  • D.Matters-Millers

Answer: B

This is the Hick-Hyman law.

Hick (1952) and Hyman (1953) showed that choice reaction time increases linearly with the amount of information to be processed, measured in bits: with N equally likely alternatives, reaction time rises with the logarithm of N.

\[ RT = a + b \log_{2} N \]

Donders devised the subtractive method of measuring mental processes from reaction times. Posner and Mitchell's letter-matching studies compared physical and name identity. 'Matters-Millers' is not a law of reaction time.

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