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Fitting a catalytic converter to a vehicle running on leaded petrol is acceptable if the converter is oversized. True or false?

  • A.False, lead poisons the catalyst regardless of size
  • B.True, if the converter is at least twice the normal size
  • C.True, provided the engine runs lean
  • D.False, only because the converter would overheat

Answer: A

Correct answer: False, lead poisons the catalyst regardless of size

Lead deposits coat the precious metal sites and block them permanently, so a larger converter simply provides more sites to be destroyed - it delays the failure without preventing it.

A single tank of leaded fuel is enough to ruin a converter, which is why unleaded fuel had to be available before catalytic converters could be mandated. Mixture strength does not protect the catalyst, and overheating is a different failure mode altogether.

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