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Which circuit does a light emitting diode lamp require?

  • A.A series resistor alone, which is sufficient to limit the current and is used in every automotive application
  • B.A ballast
  • C.A voltage regulator, which holds the supply constant and therefore ensures that the current through the diode is stable
  • D.A constant current driver

Answer: D

Diode current rises steeply with voltage, so a constant current driver is needed for consistent output and life. Series resistors genuinely are used for small indicator lamps, which makes the second option real for low power applications. Naming what changes and what stays the same is the reliable route through questions of this shape. The order in which the effects act is what decides the outcome, so it is worth establishing first. Working one numerical case through both cases side by side fixes the distinction better than any rule of thumb.

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