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Discussion

Consider the following pairs of concept and description:

Determinism - A bounded and demonstrable worst case delivery time

Bus loading - The fraction of capacity in use

Virtual link - A logical unidirectional path to defined receivers

Determinism - A guarantee that the bus will never fail

How many of the pairs given above are correctly matched?

  • A.Only two
  • B.All four
  • C.Only three
  • D.Only one

Answer: C

Correct answer: Only three

The first three are sound. Determinism is a bounded and demonstrable worst-case delivery time; bus loading is the fraction of capacity in use; and a virtual link is a logical unidirectional path to defined receivers.

The fourth confuses determinism with reliability. A deterministic bus can still fail - a severed cable stops it entirely, which is why MIL-STD-1553 and AFDX are both duplicated. What determinism guarantees is when a message arrives if it arrives at all, not that it always will.

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