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MIL-STD-1553 uses __________ encoding so the clock can be recovered from the data.

  • A.frequency shift keying
  • B.Manchester
  • C.bipolar return to zero
  • D.non-return to zero

Answer: B

Correct answer: Manchester

Manchester biphase encoding places a transition at the middle of every bit, so the receiver sees an edge at a known point in each bit period and can lock its own clock to the incoming data.

No separate clock line is therefore needed. A second property matters as much: the signal has no DC component, which allows the transformer coupling the standard's stub connections depend on. The cost is bandwidth, the signalling rate being twice that of a code without guaranteed transitions.

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