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Parity in an ARINC 429 word will detect any corruption. Is this correct?

  • A.No, an even number of bit errors passes undetected
  • B.Yes, parity detects all errors
  • C.Yes, provided the label is intact
  • D.No, because parity is optional

Answer: A

Correct answer: No, an even number of bit errors passes undetected

Parity makes the count of ones odd, so two errors - or four, or six - restore the original parity and the word passes the check.

The limitation matters because a burst of noise typically corrupts several adjacent bits at once, which is exactly the even case. The label being intact makes no difference, since parity is computed over the whole word. Parity is not optional in ARINC 429; it is simply weak, and the standard relies on rapid retransmission to make up for it.

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