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What provides electrons for the light reactions?

  • A.Water
  • B.Oxygen
  • C.Carbon dioxide
  • D.Light

Answer: A

Water supplies the electrons for the light reactions.

Chlorophyll loses an electron when it absorbs a photon, and replaces it by splitting water:

\[ \mathrm{2H_2O \rightarrow 4H^+ + 4e^- + O_2} \]

The oxygen released is the by-product, and every molecule of it in the atmosphere came from this reaction.

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