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Constituents of the producer gas contributing to its heating value are

  • A.\(CO\) and \(CO_{2}\)
  • B.\(CH_{4}\) and \(CO_{2}\)
  • C.\(CO\) and \(H_{2}\)
  • D.\(CO_{2}\) and \(H_{2}\)

Answer: C

The combustible constituents are CO and \(H_{2}\).

Producer gas from a gasifier is typically about 20% carbon monoxide, 15 to 20% hydrogen, a few percent methane, around 10% carbon dioxide and roughly half nitrogen. Its heating value comes from the combustible gases, chiefly CO and \(H_{2}\).

\(CO_{2}\) is already fully oxidised and, like nitrogen, only dilutes the gas, so every option containing \(CO_{2}\) names a non-combustible component.

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