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Statement I: A sugar mill is generally self-sufficient in energy.

Statement II: Bagasse arising at about thirty per cent of cane provides ample fuel for the mill's own steam and power.

In the light of the above statements, choose the correct answer.

  • A.Both Statement I and Statement II are correct
  • B.Both Statement I and Statement II are incorrect
  • C.Statement I is correct but Statement II is incorrect
  • D.Statement I is incorrect but Statement II is correct

Answer: A

Correct answer: Both Statement I and Statement II are correct

Both statements are correct and the second explains the first. Bagasse arises at about 30 per cent of the cane crushed, so a mill taking 3000 tonnes a day produces some 900 tonnes of fuel a day.

That is more than enough for the mill's own steam and electrical demand, and modern mills with high-pressure boilers export the surplus power to the grid. The arrangement is unusually favourable: the fuel arises continuously, at the point of use, in step with the demand it serves.

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