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Which statement about gasification is TRUE?

  • A.It requires the feed to be wet
  • B.It is a biological process
  • C.Partial oxidation gives a producer gas
  • D.It produces pure methane

Answer: C

Correct answer: Partial oxidation gives a producer gas

Gasification supplies less oxygen than complete combustion requires, so the carbon is only partly oxidised and the products are combustible - carbon monoxide, hydrogen and some methane, diluted by nitrogen from the air.

It is a thermochemical process, not a biological one, and it requires a dry feed, since water in the material must be evaporated at the expense of the reaction's heat. The gas is a low-calorific mixture rather than pure methane; producing methane is the business of anaerobic digestion.

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