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5th January 2018 was a Friday. Which of the following years will also have 5th January on a Friday?

  • A.2022
  • B.2020
  • C.2024
  • D.2023

Answer: C

Only the remainder on division by 7 matters - the odd days.

Track the weekday of 5 January year by year. An ordinary year adds one day; a leap year adds two, but only if 29 February falls within the interval - which it does for the year following a 5 January in a leap year.

\[ 2018 \text{ Fri} \to 2019 \text{ Sat} \to 2020 \text{ Sun} \to 2021 \text{ Tue} \]

\[ \to 2022 \text{ Wed} \to 2023 \text{ Thu} \to 2024 \ \textbf{Fri} \]

The jump from 2020 to 2021 skips Monday because 29 February 2020 lies between the two dates.

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