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You are looking at a specimen with a compound microscope. The ocular lens has a magnification of 8X and the objective lens has a magnification of 2X. What is the total magnification ?

  • A.2X
  • B.8X
  • C.10X
  • D.16X

Answer: D

The total magnification is 16X.

In a compound microscope the objective forms a magnified image, and the ocular (eyepiece) magnifies that image again, so the two magnifications multiply:

\[ 8 \times 2 = 16 \]

10X adds the two powers instead of multiplying them, and 8X and 2X are the powers of the single lenses on their own.

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