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Assertion (A): Acetylcholine causes skeletal muscle to contract but slows the heart.
Reason (R): The two tissues express different receptors for the same molecule.

  • A.A is false but R is true
  • B.Both A and R are true, and R is the correct explanation of A
  • C.Both A and R are true, but R is not the correct explanation of A
  • D.A is true but R is false

Answer: B

Both are true and the reason accounts for the difference: meaning resides in the receiving apparatus rather than in the signal, so one molecule can carry opposite instructions to two tissues. The meaning is assigned by the receiver, not carried by the messenger.

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