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Consider the following statements :

A. 'Coming together' federations is a type of federal arrangement in which Centre has more power than the States.
B. Switzerland is an example of 'coming together' federation.

Choose the correct answer from the codes below :

  • A.A is correct but B is wrong.
  • B.B is correct but A is wrong.
  • C.Both A and B are correct.
  • D.Neither A nor B is correct.

Answer: B

The answer is B is correct but A is wrong.

In a 'coming together' federation, independent states join to form a larger unit while keeping their identity, so the states are usually strong and roughly equal in power with the centre. The USA, Switzerland and Australia are examples, so statement B is correct.

Statement A is wrong: a federation in which the centre has more power than the states describes a 'holding together' federation, such as India, Spain or Belgium.

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