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Jagriti and Kirti have a 13-month-old baby girl. As per Erikson's theory their sensitive and loving care of their daughter contributes to :

  • A.The child's sense of basic trust
  • B.The child's secure attachment
  • C.The child's sense of control
  • D.Desire fulfillment

Answer: A

Their care contributes to the child's sense of basic trust.

In Erik Erikson's psychosocial theory, the first stage, from birth to about 18 months, is trust versus mistrust. A baby whose needs are met by sensitive, loving and consistent care comes to feel that the world is safe and people are dependable, and so develops basic trust. A 13-month-old is still in this stage.

Secure attachment is a concept from Bowlby and Ainsworth's attachment theory, not from Erikson. A sense of control, or autonomy, belongs to Erikson's second stage, from about 18 months to 3 years, and 'desire fulfillment' is not one of his outcomes.

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