Discussion
Match List I with List II and select the correct answer from the codes given below :
| List I | List II |
|---|---|
| (a) Jivas | (1) Liberation |
| (b) Vaikunṭha | (2) Nitya, Mukta, Baddha |
| (c) Prapatti | (3) Nitya Jivas |
| (d) Ramanuja | (4) Brahmapariṇāmavāda |
Answer: B
The correct code is (a)-(2), (b)-(3), (c)-(1), (d)-(4).
- (a) In Ramanuja's Vishishtadvaita, jivas are of three kinds: nitya (eternal), mukta (liberated) and baddha (bound).
- (b) Vaikuntha is the transcendent abode of Vishnu, where the nitya jivas, the eternally free souls, dwell.
- (c) Prapatti, complete self-surrender to God, is the means to liberation.
- (d) Ramanuja holds Brahmaparinamavada: the world is a real transformation of Brahman, not an illusion.
Only this code pairs jivas with the threefold division (2); the other codes give jivas liberation or Brahmaparinamavada, so they are wrong.
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