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Discussion

Consider the following statements with respect to Sāmkhya, mark the incorrect statement :

  • A.All experience is full of sorrow
  • B.The suffering will continue as long as the citta and puruśa are associated
  • C.In the state of kevala, all samskāra and avidyā are uprooted
  • D.The state of kevala implies non-distinction of prakṛti and puruśa

Answer: D

The incorrect statement is that kevala implies non-distinction of prakṛti and puruṣa.

In Sāṃkhya, bondage arises from failing to distinguish puruṣa, pure consciousness, from prakṛti and its products. Liberation (kaivalya) comes through viveka-jñāna, the discriminating knowledge of their difference; it is the isolation of puruṣa, the very opposite of non-distinction.

The other statements are Sāṃkhya teaching: all experience is infected with threefold suffering, suffering lasts while puruṣa is associated with citta, and in kaivalya the impressions (saṃskāras) and ignorance are destroyed.

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