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The L and M cone sensitivities peak

  • A.outside the visible range of the spectrum entirely
  • B.quite close together, within about thirty nanometres
  • C.very far apart, at opposite ends of the spectrum
  • D.at exactly the same wavelength as one another

Answer: B

Correct answer: quite close together, within about thirty nanometres

The L and M peaks lie at roughly 565 and 535 nm, an overlap so extensive that neither cone alone distinguishes red from green - the discrimination comes entirely from the ratio of their responses. Their similarity also explains why the two photopigments are so nearly alike genetically, and why red green deficiency is common.

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