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Which of the following circuit come under the class of combinational logic circuits ?

I. Full Adder
II. Full Subtractor
III. Counter
IV. Multiplexer

  • A.I and II are correct.
  • B.I, II, IV are correct.
  • C.II, III, IV are correct.
  • D.I, III and IV are correct.

Answer: B

A combinational circuit has outputs that depend only on the present inputs, with no memory. The full adder, the full subtractor and the multiplexer are all built from gates alone, and their outputs follow their inputs at once, so statements I, II and IV are correct. A counter is a sequential circuit, since it has flip-flops that remember its present state and the next state depends on the earlier count, so statement III is wrong. The options that include III are therefore wrong, and the option with only I and II leaves out the multiplexer. The answer is I, II and IV.

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