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Assertion (A): Pattern factor receives as much development effort as combustion efficiency.

Reason (R): Turbine blade life is set by the hottest blade rather than by the average temperature.

Select the correct answer from the options below.

  • A.Both A and R are true, but R is not the correct explanation of A
  • B.A is true but R is false
  • C.A is false but R is true
  • D.Both A and R are true, and R is the correct explanation of A

Answer: D

Correct answer: Both A and R are true, and R is the correct explanation of A

Both are true and the reason gives the justification. Turbine blade life depends on the temperature the hottest blade actually sees, and creep life falls very steeply with temperature, so a hot streak in the exit traverse costs far more life than a uniformly higher average would. Pattern factor quantifies that non-uniformity, and reducing it is worth as much development effort as efficiency.

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