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Match the following items of Column I with the corresponding items of Column II:

Column IColumn II
P. Cetane number1. Beam radiation
Q. Pyrheliometer2. Anti-knock quality
R. Octane number3. Total solar radiation
S. Pyranometer4. Ignition quality

  • A.P-2, Q-3, R-1, S-4
  • B.P-4, Q-1, R-2, S-3
  • C.P-4, Q-3, R-2, S-1
  • D.P-2, Q-4, R-1, S-3

Answer: B

The match is P-4, Q-1, R-2, S-3.

  • Cetane number measures the ignition quality of diesel fuel.
  • A pyrheliometer, pointed at the sun through a narrow tube, measures direct beam radiation.
  • Octane number measures the anti-knock quality of petrol.
  • A pyranometer, open to the whole sky, measures total (global) solar radiation.

The other options swap the cetane and octane numbers or the two radiometers.

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