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Which electoral system is used in USA and Britain to elect members of Legislature ?

  • A.Simple plurality vote
  • B.Alternative vote
  • C.Proportional Representation
  • D.Single transferable vote

Answer: A

The USA and Britain use the simple plurality vote to elect their legislatures.

Both elect members of the House of Representatives and the House of Commons from single-member constituencies by first-past-the-post: the candidate with the most votes wins, even without a majority. India uses the same system for the Lok Sabha.

The alternative vote ranks candidates until one gets a majority (used for the Australian House of Representatives). Proportional representation allots seats in proportion to votes, and the single transferable vote is a proportional system with multi-member constituencies, used in Ireland and for India's Rajya Sabha.

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