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The Magnetic bearing of line AB is 135° 30′. What will be the true bearing, if the declination is 5° 15′ W?

  • A.140° 45′
  • B.135°30′
  • C.130° 45′
  • D.130° 15′

Answer: D

The true bearing is 130° 15′.

With a westerly declination, magnetic north lies west of true north, so magnetic bearings are larger than true ones. True bearing = magnetic bearing minus the west declination.

\[ 135^\circ 30' - 5^\circ 15' = 130^\circ 15' \]

140° 45′ adds the declination, which would be correct for an easterly declination. 130° 45′ is a slip in the minutes, and 135° 30′ ignores declination.

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