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Let \(x\) be a real number such that \(7x + 4 \lt 9x + 8\) . Then the solution set of the inequality is

  • A.\((-\infty, -2)\)
  • B.\((-\infty, -4)\)
  • C.\((-2, \infty)\)
  • D.\([-2, \infty)\)
  • E.\([-1, \infty)\)

Answer: C

The solution set is \((-2, \infty)\).

Collect x on one side.

\[ \begin{aligned} 7x + 4 &\lt 9x + 8 \\ -4 &\lt 2x \\ x &\gt -2 \end{aligned} \]

The inequality is strict, so -2 itself is excluded and the bracket at -2 is round, which rules out \([-2, \infty)\). \((-\infty, -2)\) reverses the inequality, a slip that happens when dividing by a negative number that is not actually there.

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