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The modulus of the complex number \(\left(\frac{i}{2} - \frac{2}{i}\right)\) is equal to

  • A.\(\frac{2}{5}\)
  • B.\(\frac{5}{4}\)
  • C.\(\frac{2}{3}\)
  • D.\(\frac{3}{2}\)
  • E.\(\frac{5}{2}\)

Answer: E

The modulus is \(\frac{5}{2}\).

Simplify \(\frac{2}{i}\) first: multiplying top and bottom by \(i\) gives \(\frac{2i}{i^{2}} = -2i\). Then:

\[ \begin{aligned} \frac{i}{2} - \frac{2}{i} &= \frac{i}{2} + 2i \\ &= \frac{5i}{2} \\ \left|\frac{5i}{2}\right| &= \frac{5}{2} \end{aligned} \]

The number is purely imaginary, so its modulus is just the size of the coefficient of \(i\). Writing \(\frac{2}{i}\) as \(+2i\) instead of \(-2i\) gives \(\frac{i}{2} - 2i = -\frac{3i}{2}\) and the distractor \(\frac{3}{2}\).

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