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The most abundant element on the Earth's crust is ............

  • A.Aluminium
  • B.Silicon
  • C.Oxygen
  • D.Iron

Answer: C

The most abundant element in the Earth's crust is oxygen.

Oxygen makes up about 46% of the crust by weight, almost all bound in silicate and oxide minerals. Silicon is second at about 28%, aluminium third at about 8%, and iron fourth at about 5%.

Aluminium is the most abundant metal, and iron is the most abundant element of the Earth as a whole, because of the core. Both are traps when the question asks only about the crust.

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