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The least number of complete years in which a sum of money put out at 20% compound interest will be more than doubled is:

  • A.3
  • B.4
  • C.5
  • D.6

Answer: B

The money more than doubles once \( (1.2)^{n} > 2 \). Test successive powers:

\[ (1.2)^{1} = 1.2, \qquad (1.2)^{2} = 1.44 \]

\[ (1.2)^{3} = 1.728, \qquad (1.2)^{4} = 2.0736 \]

The third year falls short and the fourth passes 2, so the answer is 4 years.

The question asks for complete years, so the answer must be a whole number even though the exact doubling time is about 3.8 years.

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