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The sum of money at compound interest amounts to thrice itself in 3 years. In how many years will it be 9 times itself?

  • A.18
  • B.12
  • C.9
  • D.6

Answer: D

Compound growth multiplies, so tripling twice gives a ninefold increase.

\[ \left(1 + \frac{R}{100}\right)^{3} = 3 \]

\[ \left(1 + \frac{R}{100}\right)^{6} = 3^{2} = 9 \]

So it takes 6 years, and the rate is never needed. Under simple interest the answer would be 12 years instead, because there the growth is additive rather than multiplicative.

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