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A student computes a lift coefficient at Mach 0.98 using the Prandtl-Glauert rule and obtains a value five times the incompressible one. The result should be treated as

  • A.Correct, since the rule holds up to Mach one
  • B.Correct but requiring a further factor of two
  • C.Meaningless only if the section is cambered
  • D.Meaningless, because the rule fails once local supersonic flow appears

Answer: D

The Prandtl-Glauert factor tends to zero as Mach one is approached, so the predicted coefficient grows without limit. That is a failure of the linearisation, not a physical prediction. The rule may be used only below the critical Mach number, well short of 0.98.

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