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How many bits are there in a byte?

  • A.4 bits
  • B.8 bits
  • C.16 bits
  • D.32 bits

Answer: B

A byte has 8 bits.

A bit is a single binary digit, 0 or 1. A byte, the basic unit of computer memory and storage, is a group of eight bits, so it can represent \(2^{8} = 256\) different values, enough to encode one character in standard character sets such as ASCII and its extensions.

Four bits make a nibble (half a byte). Sixteen and thirty-two bits are common word sizes for processors, that is two and four bytes, not one.

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