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What is the effect of a large hinge gap between the surface and the fixed structure?

  • A.It has no aerodynamic effect
  • B.It increases the surface mass balance by removing material from behind the hinge line
  • C.Flow through the gap reduces effectiveness and changes the hinge moment
  • D.It prevents flutter

Answer: C

Air leaking through the gap relieves the pressure difference across the surface, cutting effectiveness and altering the hinge moment, which is why gaps are sealed on surfaces where either matters, and why the internal balance arrangement makes deliberate use of a sealed chamber. Gaps have nothing to do with flutter prevention, and they certainly have an aerodynamic effect. Mass balance is a matter of weight distribution.

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