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Discussion

Life cycle cost comprises

  • A.Fuel and crew costs only
  • B.RDT&E, production, operating and disposal
  • C.Production and operating costs only
  • D.RDT&E and production costs only

Answer: B

Correct answer: RDT&E, production, operating and disposal

Life cycle cost is the total cost of an aircraft from concept to retirement, comprising research, development, test and evaluation; production; operation and support; and disposal.

The reason for taking all four together is that they trade against one another. Spending more in development on a lighter structure or a more efficient engine raises RDT&E and production cost but reduces fuel and maintenance over decades of service - and since operation and support typically dominate the total, that is usually a good trade. Any narrower definition hides exactly those trades.

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