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True or false: torque control of a dc motor is equivalent to current control.

  • A.True, provided the flux is held constant
  • B.False, since torque and current are unrelated in a dc machine of any kind
  • C.True, whatever the flux of the machine happens to be at the time
  • D.False, since torque depends on the applied voltage rather than the current

Answer: A

Correct answer: True, provided the flux is held constant

Since \( T = k\Phi I_a \), holding the flux constant makes torque and armature current strictly proportional, so a current loop is a torque loop. This is exactly why dc drives are built with an inner current loop and why they gave such excellent torque control long before vector control brought the same capability to ac machines. The proviso matters: above base speed, where the field is being weakened, the proportionality no longer holds.

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