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Assertion: an accelerated method reduces the total tax a firm pays on an asset. Reason: it charges more depreciation in the early years.

  • A.both the assertion and the reason are true and the reason explains the assertion
  • B.both the assertion and the reason are true but the reason does not explain the assertion
  • C.the assertion is true but the reason given for it is false
  • D.the assertion is false although the reason offered is a true statement in itself

Answer: D

Correct answer: the assertion is false although the reason offered is a true statement in itself

The reason is true and the conclusion does not follow. An accelerated method takes the same total deduction over the life, so the total tax is unchanged; what changes is when the saving arrives. Because money has a time value, the earlier saving is worth more in present value - a benefit of timing rather than of amount.

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