Discussion
Match the Scholars with the theories they propounded :
| List I | List II |
|---|---|
| (a) Mohandas Gandhi | (i) Diffusion of Innovation |
| (b) Srinivas Melkote | (ii) Directed Social change |
| (c) Everett Rogers | (iii) Pedagogy of oppressed |
| (d) Paulo Freire | (iv) Basic needs |
Which of the following is true ?
Answer: C
The correct matching is (a)-(iv), (b)-(ii), (c)-(i), (d)-(iii).
| Mohandas Gandhi | Basic needs |
| Srinivas Melkote | Directed social change |
| Everett Rogers | Diffusion of innovation |
| Paulo Freire | Pedagogy of the oppressed |
Rogers' Diffusion of Innovations (1962) and Freire's Pedagogy of the Oppressed (1968) fix (c)-(i) and (d)-(iii), which already rules out options A, B and D. Gandhi's model of self-reliant village development centred on meeting basic needs, and Melkote's writing on development communication treats development as directed social change towards empowerment.
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