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What is the peak inverse voltage across the diode in a half-wave rectifier?

  • A.The peak of the input
  • B.Twice the peak of the input
  • C.Half the peak of the input
  • D.The peak minus one forward drop

Answer: A

With no load current flowing on the reverse half cycle, the diode stands off the full input peak. Twice the peak is the figure for a centre-tapped full-wave rectifier, where the non-conducting diode sees both halves of the winding. Half the peak and the peak less a drop arise from neither topology. Peak inverse voltage is the rating that most often decides a diode choice, and it differs between topologies that look superficially similar. A single measurement chosen to respond to the one asymmetry beats several that respond to shared behaviour.

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