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What is the ripple frequency of a full-wave rectifier on a fifty hertz supply?

  • A.50 Hz
  • B.25 Hz
  • C.200 Hz
  • D.100 Hz

Answer: D

Both half cycles are used, so the output has two humps per input cycle and a ripple frequency of 100 Hz. A half-wave rectifier would give 50 Hz. The remaining figures follow from neither. The doubled frequency is the full-wave rectifier's second advantage after efficiency: a filter has half as long to sag between peaks, so the same capacitor leaves half the ripple.

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