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The number of times the two strands of a circular DNA molecule are intertwined is known as

  • A.helix frequency
  • B.linking number
  • C.twisting number
  • D.none of these

Answer: B

Correct answer: linking number

The linking number, \(Lk\), is the number of times one strand crosses the other in a closed circular molecule. Because the circle is closed, \(Lk\) is a topological invariant - it cannot change without breaking a strand, which is exactly what topoisomerases do. It divides into twist and writhe: \(Lk = Tw + Wr\).

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