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Match the method with what it produces.

1. Eigenvalue analysis   2. Pushover analysis   3. Time-history analysis

P. A capacity curve   Q. Periods and mode shapes   R. Response at every instant

  • A.1-R, 2-P, 3-Q
  • B.1-Q, 2-P, 3-R
  • C.1-P, 2-Q, 3-R
  • D.1-Q, 2-R, 3-P

Answer: B

Correct answer: 1-Q, 2-P, 3-R

Each method answers a different question. Eigenvalue analysis solves \( (K-\omega^2M)\phi = 0 \) and yields periods and mode shapes - properties of the structure alone, with no loading involved.

Pushover analysis produces a capacity curve of base shear against roof displacement, showing strength and ductility. Time-history analysis integrates the equation of motion against a record and produces the response at every instant. Structure alone, capacity, and response to a particular event.

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