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When the accelerating torque of a drive is constant, the run-up time from rest to speed \( \omega \) is

  • A.\( J\omega(T - T_l) \)
  • B.\( (T - T_l)/J\omega \)
  • C.\( J/(T - T_l)\omega \)
  • D.\( J\omega/(T - T_l) \)

Answer: D

Correct answer: \( J\omega/(T - T_l) \)

With the accelerating torque constant, the acceleration is constant and the equation integrates directly:

\[ t = \frac{J\omega}{T - T_l} \]

Run-up time therefore rises with inertia and falls with the torque margin available. A large inertia with a small margin gives the very long start that is characteristic of fans and centrifuges.

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