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Which of the following are correctly matched ?

Agricultural PracticesDescription
(A) Subsistence FarmingPracticed to meet the needs of farmer's own family
(B) Intensive Subsistence AgriculturePrevalent in the thickly populated areas
(C) Shifting CultivationPeople and animals move from place to place

Choose the correct option.

  • A.All (A), (B) and (C)
  • B.(A) and (B)
  • C.(B) and (C)
  • D.(A) and (C)

Answer: B

Pairs A and B are correctly matched, so the answer is (A) and (B).

Subsistence farming is practised to meet the needs of the farmer's own family (A). Intensive subsistence agriculture, in which a small plot is farmed with simple tools and much labour, is prevalent in thickly populated areas such as the monsoon regions of south, south-east and east Asia (B).

Pair C is wrong. Shifting cultivation means clearing a patch of forest by slashing and burning, growing crops on it for a few years and then moving to a new patch. 'People and animals move from place to place' describes nomadic herding, in which herders move with their animals in search of pasture. So the options including C are wrong.

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