Discussion
Match the following :
| (a) Autecology | (1) To study of interactions and interrelationships of more than one biological community with environment |
| (b) Synecology | (2) To study complex interrelationships of groups of organism and environment |
| (c) Biome ecology | (3) To study relationship of individual species to its environment |
| (d) Ecosystem ecology | (4) To study interaction and interrelationships of all organisms amongst themselves and environment |
Answer: B
The correct matching is (a)-(3), (b)-(2), (c)-(1), (d)-(4).
- Autecology studies a single species, or an individual organism, in relation to its environment: (3).
- Synecology studies groups of organisms, that is communities, and their interrelationships with the environment: (2).
- Biome ecology works at the largest scale, the interactions of several biological communities with the environment over a region: (1).
- Ecosystem ecology studies all the organisms of an area together with their physical environment, as one functioning system: (4).
Any code that pairs autecology with anything other than the single-species description is wrong at once, which removes the options starting with (4) or (1). The remaining code with (b)-(1) gives synecology the multi-community scale that belongs to biome ecology.
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