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Who said that the school be made as miniature society ?

  • A.Skinner
  • B.Thorndike
  • C.Herbert
  • D.Dewey

Answer: D

John Dewey held that the school should be a miniature society, an embryonic community in which the child learns by sharing in the activities of life. Skinner is known for operant conditioning and programmed learning, Thorndike for the laws of learning and Herbart for the five formal steps of teaching. The answer is Dewey. Dewey ran the Laboratory School at Chicago, where the school was arranged as a small community with its own occupations, and he wrote that the school should present life, simplified, as a miniature society. Skinner, Thorndike and Herbart worked mainly on learning and teaching methods.

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