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Match the pairs :

EIA StepsObjective
(a) Environmental inventory(1) Need of EIA
(b) Screening(2) Defining content of EIA
(c) Scoping(3) Description of affected environment
(d) Environmental setting(4) Description of environment as it exists

  • A.(a)-(2), (b)-(3), (c)-(4), (d)-(1)
  • B.(a)-(3), (b)-(4), (c)-(1), (d)-(2)
  • C.(a)-(1), (b)-(2), (c)-(3), (d)-(4)
  • D.(a)-(4), (b)-(1), (c)-(2), (d)-(3)

Answer: D

The correct matching is (a)-(4), (b)-(1), (c)-(2), (d)-(3).

  • The environmental inventory is a complete description of the environment as it exists in the area: (4).
  • Screening decides whether the project needs an EIA at all: (1).
  • Scoping defines the content of the EIA, the issues and impacts it must study: (2).
  • The environmental setting describes the environment likely to be affected by the project: (3).

Screening as the step that decides the need for EIA and scoping as the step that sets its content are the fixed points; only one code matches both, and the inventory and setting then fall into place.

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